The origin of chaturanga has been a puzzle for centuries. History Krishna and Radha playing chaturanga on an 8×8 ashtāpada Origin An ancient battle formation, akshauhini, is like the setup of chaturanga. Chaturanga refers to four divisions of an army, namely elephantry, chariotry, cavalry and infantry. The name comes from a battle formation mentioned in the Indian epic Mahabharata. Sanskrit caturaṅga is a bahuvrihi compound word, meaning "having four limbs or parts" and in epic poetry often meaning "army". In particular, there is uncertainty as to the moves of the gaja ( elephant). Chess historians suppose that the game had similar rules to those of its successor, shatranj. The exact rules of chaturanga are unknown. It was adopted as chatrang ( shatranj) in Sassanid Persia, which in turn was the form of chess brought to late-medieval Europe. While there is some uncertainty, the prevailing view among chess historians is that it is the common ancestor of the board games chess, xiangqi (Chinese), janggi (Korean), shogi (Japanese), sittuyin (Burmese), makruk (Thai), ouk chatrang (Cambodian) and modern Indian chess. It is first known from India around the seventh century CE, but its roots may date 5000 years back, to the Indus Valley Civilization. JSTOR ( April 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ĭhaturanga ( Sanskrit: चतुरंग: caturaṅga pronounced “chuh-toor-anga”) is an ancient Indian strategy board game.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |